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Denmark 1910-1919

Asta Nielsen is probably the greatest Danish film star. However, she only starred in four Danish films from her breathtaking appearance in The Abyss (1910) to Holger-Madsen’s moral tale Towards the Light (1919). Most of Asta Nielsen’s career took place in Germany where she starred in almost seventy films in the period 1911-1932. In the Danish films she starred with the greatest Danish male protagonists of the period: Poul Reumert, Valdemar Psilander and Alf Blütecher. The Abyss is regarded by many as not only the important debut of Asta Nielsen, but also the film that marks the early 1910’s as the golden age of Danish cinema with its feature length erotically charged melodramas. The Abyss is here presented in a digitally restored version with the inclusion of the Swedish censorship outtakes, dramatically improving the quality of the central erotic dance sequence.

“In terms of… expression and versatility I am nothing compared to her.” Greta Garbo

“Asta Nielsen is the only female artist in film who can be considered outright as a genius and whose artistic achievements have the unforced quality of natural events. Everyone who has ever enjoyed the pleasure of her friendship knows that she, like all the other real greats in the world of art, is also a significant human being whose exceptional sense of humor and deep wisdom about life are without parallel.” – Paul Wegener

The Abyss (Afgrunden). A landmark for being the film that made Asta Nielsen internationally known, simultaneously promoting the idea of film as art. It was shot under the most primitive conditions on sets constructed in a prison yard. She plays a young music teacher who is lured into the nomadic life of the circus by a performing cowboy with a roving eye. In an extraordinary scene, she literally lassos him, then in the scandalously erotic “gaucho dance” expresses her passion and desperation. “Her style was in direct opposition to the reigning technique of exaggerated gesticulation – a restrained, naturalistic style riveting attention on her expressive face.” – Robert C Allen.

The Ballet Dancer (Balletdanserinden). A theatrical setting is the backdrop for a convoluted story of art and love.

The Black Dream (Den sorte Drøm). Nielsen’s second Danish film again displays both a screenplay and acting style surprisingly mature in comparison with other films of the time. She plays a circus star who is blackmailed by a wealthy jeweler.

Towards the Light (Mød Lyset ) Asta portrays the flirtatious daughter of a countess whose escapades are contrasted with a parallel plot about a priest dedicated to helping the poor. She too flirts with the poor – literally, causing the suicide of a would-be suitor from the lower classes. Following a conversion at her mother's deathbed she becomes a lay priest. Short of a Carl Dreyer at the helm, perhaps only Asta Nielsen could pull off this type of melodrama with dignity; indeed, the film is of interest precisely for her refined performance.
– Pacific Film Archive

The Abyss
Afgrunden, Denmark 1910
Director/screenplay: Urban Gad
Cinematography: Alfred Lind
With: Asta Nielsen, Poul Reumert, Robert Dinesen
37 mins, DV

The Ballet Dancer
Balletdanserinden, Denmark 1911
Director: August Blom
Screenplay: Alfred Kjerulf Cinematography: Axel Graatkjaer With: Asta Nielsen, Johannes Poulsen, Valdemar Psilander
35 mins, DV

The Black Dream
Den sorte Drøm, Denmark 1911
Director/screenplay: Urban Gad
Cinematography: Adam Johansen
With: Asta Nielsen, Valdemar Psilander, Gunnar Helsengreen
53 mins, DV

Towards the Light

Mød Lyset, Denmark 1919
Director/screenplay: Holger-Madsen
Cinematography: Axel Graatkjaer
With Asta Nielsen, Augusta Blad, Alf Blütecher, Frederik Jacobson
55 mins, DV

The Abyss/The Ballet Dancer
(PG adult themes)

Canterbury Film Society
Monday 27 September, 6.30pm

Auckland Film Society
Monday 4 October, 6.30pm

Hamilton Film Society
Monday 18 October, 8.00pm

Palmerston North Film Society
Wednesday 27 October, 5.30pm

Waitati Film Society
Tuesday 9 November, 8.00pm

The Abyss/The Black Dream
(M medium level violence)

Wellington Film Society
Monday 1 November, 6.15pm

The Black Dream/Towards the Light
(M medium level violence adult themes)

Hamilton Film Society
Monday 4 October, 8.00pm

Auckland Film Society
Monday 18 October, 6.00pm

The Ballet Dancer/Towards the Light
(PG adult themes)

Wellington Film Society
Monday 8 November, 6.15pm